Mantenimiento programado (scheduled maintenance) el
Fulica atra Linnaeus, 1758
Focha común
Metazoa
Chordata
Aves
Gruiformes
Rallidae
A125
ENDEMICITY
Canarias Gender Do not
Species Do not
Subspecies -
Macaronesia Gender Do not
Species Do not
Subspecies -
Distribution in the Canary Islands
Click to see the detailed distribution in the Biodiversity Data Bank of the Canary Islands
  • High confidence - Land
  • High confidence - Marine (<200m)
  • Medium / low confidence
  • No information

  • With presence in the sea
  • No presence at sea
Worldwide distribution

Canaries and Azores. Eurasia and some areas of North Africa.

Distribution in the Canary Islands

West, North, East and South of La Gomera, practically the whole island of Tenerife (except central zone), West, Center, Northeast, East and South of Gran Canaria, Center of Fuerteventura. Doubtful presence in La Palma.

Origin

Habitat

Inhabits ponds and dams with open water where you can dive, avoiding places with great development of vegetation. The nests are floating accumulations of branches and algae, placing them several meters from the shore, sometimes they place them on land. The breeding population is basically sedentary, although it can perform dispersive movements. (Martín & Lorenzo, 2001)

Population data

In 2003-2004 the nesting population was estimated between 50 and 250 pairs. (Vice-Ministry of the Environment, 2009)

Directiva Aves
Island Category
Tenerife Anexo II/A y III/B
La Gomera Anexo II/A y III/B
Gran Canaria Anexo II/A y III/B
Fuerteventura Anexo II/A y III/B
La Palma Anexo II/A y III/B
El Hierro Anexo II/A y III/B
Lanzarote Anexo II/A y III/B
Acuerdo de la Haya
Island Category
Tenerife Anexo 2
La Gomera Anexo 2
Gran Canaria Anexo 2
Fuerteventura Anexo 2
El Hierro Anexo 2
Lanzarote Anexo 2
La Palma Anexo 2
Convenio de Berna
Island Category
Tenerife Anejo III
La Palma Anejo III
La Gomera Anejo III
Gran Canaria Anejo III
Fuerteventura Anejo III
El Hierro Anejo III
Lanzarote Anejo III
 
Sexenal 2008-2012
Sexenal 2013-2018
Ministerio de Transición Ecológica. Libros Rojos
UICN. Unión Internacional para la Conservación de la Naturaleza
GBIF-España. Global Biodiversity Information Facility