Mantenimiento programado (scheduled maintenance) el
Burhinus oedicnemus distinctus (Bannerman, 1914)
Alcaraván común
 
Metazoa
Chordata
Aves
Charadriiformes
Burhinidae
ENDEMICITY
Canarias Gender Do not
Species Do not
Subspecies Yes
Macaronesia Gender Do not
Species Do not
Subspecies Yes
Distribution in the Canary Islands
Click to see the detailed distribution in the Biodiversity Data Bank of the Canary Islands
  • High confidence - Land
  • High confidence - Marine (<200m)
  • Medium / low confidence
  • No information

  • With presence in the sea
  • No presence at sea
Worldwide distribution

Canary endemic

Distribution in the Canary Islands

Virtually the entire island of El Hierro, Central West and North of La Palma, South of La Gomera, the whole island of Tenerife (except the North and the Center of the island), and the whole island of Gran Canaria (except the Center) .

Origin

Habitat

It inhabits open environments dominated by formations of tabaibal-cardonal, especially rocky plains, sand jables, edges of badlands, crops, and unproductive and broken land. It also frequents open areas of pine forest, especially on the island of El Hierro. The nest is a soft depression in the ground and is usually located next to some scrub or stone. Possibly the Canarian populations are sedentary. Outside the breeding season is a gregarious species, forming large groups that usually visit the same places on a regular basis. (Martín & Lorenzo, 2001)

Population data

The data available in 2004 estimated the population between 556 and 596 breeding individuals. (Vice-Ministry of the Environment, 2004)

Directiva Aves
Island Category
Tenerife Anexo I
La Palma Anexo I
La Gomera Anexo I
Gran Canaria Anexo I
El Hierro Anexo I
Catálogo Español/LESRPE
Island Category
El Hierro Vulnerable
Gran Canaria Vulnerable
La Gomera Vulnerable
La Palma Vulnerable
Tenerife Vulnerable
Convenio de Bonn
Island Category
Tenerife Apéndice 2
La Palma Apéndice 2
La Gomera Apéndice 2
Gran Canaria Apéndice 2
El Hierro Apéndice 2
Convenio de Berna
Island Category
Tenerife Anejo II
La Palma Anejo II
La Gomera Anejo II
Gran Canaria Anejo II
El Hierro Anejo II
 
Sexenal 2008-2012
Sexenal 2013-2018
Ministerio de Transición Ecológica. Libros Rojos
UICN. Unión Internacional para la Conservación de la Naturaleza
GBIF-España. Global Biodiversity Information Facility